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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of dental hygiene >The efficacy of woodsticks on plaque and gingival inflammation: a systematic review.
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The efficacy of woodsticks on plaque and gingival inflammation: a systematic review.

机译：木棒对牙菌斑和牙龈炎症的功效：系统评价。

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OBJECTIVE: To review the literature on whether a hand-held triangular woodstick, as compared with no adjunct or other interdental cleaning device in addition to daily toothbrushing, can improve clinical parameters of gingival inflammation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: MEDLINE and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) were searched through February 2008 to identify appropriate studies. Plaque and gingivitis were selected as outcome variables. RESULTS: Independent screening of the titles and abstracts of 181 MEDLINE and 65 CENTRAL papers yielded seven publications with eight clinical experiments that met the eligibility criteria. The improvement in gingival health, as observed in seven studies, represents a significant incremental benefit realized by the use of triangular woodsticks. None of the studies that scored plaque demonstrated any significant advantage to the use of woodsticks, as opposed to alternative methods, in gingivitis patients. CONCLUSION: Evidence from controlled trials, most of which were also randomized, shows that woodsticks do not have an additional effect on visible interdental plaque or gingival index, but do, however, provide an improvement in interdental gingival inflammation by reducing the bleeding tendency.
机译：目的：回顾一下日常使用牙刷时，除了不使用辅助工具或其他齿间清洁工具外，手持三角木棒是否可以改善牙龈炎症的临床指标。材料和方法：搜寻MEDLINE和Cochrane对照试验中央注册簿（CENTRAL）直至2008年2月，以鉴定适当的研究。选择牙菌斑和牙龈炎作为结果变量。结果：181份MEDLINE和65份CENTRAL论文的标题和摘要的独立筛选产生了7篇出版物，并进行了8项符合入选标准的临床实验。在七项研究中观察到，牙龈健康的改善代表了通过使用三角木棍实现的显着增量收益。与其他方法相比，在牙龈炎患者中，对牙菌斑进行评分的研究均未显示出使用木棒的任何明显优势。结论：来自对照试验的证据（大部分也被随机化）表明，木棒对可见的齿间牙菌斑或牙龈指数没有其他影响，但是通过降低出血趋势确实改善了齿间牙龈发炎。

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