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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of sports medicine >Incidence of injuries in French professional soccer players.
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Incidence of injuries in French professional soccer players.

机译：法国职业足球运动员受伤的发生率。

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摘要

In this prevalence cohort study, injuries sustained during 15 seasons in a professional soccer team were investigated according to the different soccer seasons, number of matches per season, month the injury occurred, location, severity, playing position and the team's rank at the end of the French professional championship. Altogether, 903 injuries in 173 professional soccer players were reported. Injury incidence per 1 000 h of exposure during matches and training was 4.7+/-5. This incidence did not vary significantly between seasons. However, injury incidence increased after the year 2003 and constantly exceeded 4.2. In the same way, after 2002 muscle injury incidence always exceeded 2 per 1 000 h of exposure. Injury incidence peaked during the month of January. Hamstring muscle injury represented the most frequent injury. No difference in injury incidence was found according to the playing position or to the season whether the team participated or not in the European cup. No correlation was found with the team's rank at the end of the French championship. This study highlighted no significant variation on injury incidence over a 15-season period except for the muscle injury rate in high level soccer players.
机译：在这项流行病队列研究中，根据不同的足球季节，每个赛季的比赛次数，受伤发生的月份，位置，严重性，比赛位置和球队排名，调查了一支专业足球队在15个赛季中遭受的伤害。法国职业冠军。总共报告了173名职业足球运动员中的903人受伤。比赛和训练期间每暴露1000小时的伤害发生率为4.7 +/- 5。各个季节之间的发病率差异不大。但是，伤害发生率在2003年之后有所增加，并不断超过4.2。同样，在2002年以后，每暴露1000小时，肌肉损伤的发生率总是超过2。受伤率在一月份达到顶峰。绳肌损伤是最常见的损伤。不论球队是否参加欧洲杯，根据比赛位置或赛季，受伤率均无差异。在法国锦标赛结束时，没有发现与球队排名的相关性。这项研究强调，在15个赛季中，除了高水平足球运动员的肌肉损伤率外，损伤发生率没有显着变化。

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