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Proton NMR study of molecular motion in bulk and in highly drawn fiber polyamide-6

机译:本体和高拉伸纤维聚酰胺6中分子运动的质子NMR研究

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The proton motion in bulk and highly drawn fiber polyamide-6 has been studied by field cycling relaxometry and proton line shape measurements. The dips in the T, dispersion allowed for the determination of the "N quadrupole coupling tensor. The fact that only one set of "N nuclear quadrupole resonance lines has been found shows that all N-H groups in nylon-6 are H-bonded. A striking difference in the main line width transition and the low-frequency molecular dynamics has been observed between a slowly cooled "bulk" polyamide-6 sample and a rapidly cooled and highly drawn "fiber" sample by wide line proton nuclear magnetic resonance line shape and spin-lattice relaxation time measurements. This result is consistent with the picture that shearing melt processing procedures, such as spinning, plant stable and long-lived crystallization nuclei into the amorphous phase which impose additional motional constraints on the surroundings and inhibit the self-diffusion process.
机译:已通过场循环弛豫法和质子线形状测量研究了散装和高拉伸纤维聚酰胺6中的质子运动。 T,色散的下降允许确定“ N个四极偶合张量”。仅发现一组“ N个核四极共振线”的事实表明尼龙6中的所有N-H基团都是H键合的。通过宽线质子核磁共振线形观察到,在缓慢冷却的“散装”聚酰胺-6样品与快速冷却且高度拉伸的“纤维”样品之间,主线宽度过渡和低频分子动力学存在显着差异。和自旋晶格弛豫时间测量。该结果与图片相吻合,即剪切熔体加工程序,如纺丝,植物稳定且长寿命的结晶核进入非晶态,这对周围环境施加了额外的运动约束,并抑制了自扩散过程。

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