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首页> 外文期刊>Applied Magnetic Resonance >Effect of Viscosity on the Spin Exchange of TCNE and TEMPO Radicals with Iron(III) Acetylacetonate
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Effect of Viscosity on the Spin Exchange of TCNE and TEMPO Radicals with Iron(III) Acetylacetonate

机译:粘度对乙酰丙酮铁(III)自旋交换TCNE和TEMPO自由基的影响

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摘要

The spin exchange of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) and the radical anion of tetracyanoethene (TCNE), with iron acetylacetonate, Fe(acac)(3), was investigated as a function of solvent viscosity and temperature by X-band EPR spectroscopy. Acetone, methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 1-pentanol, 1-hexanol, 1-octanol, and chloroform were used as solvents because they provide a wide range of viscosity. The spin exchange rate constants measured in the different solvents ranged from 3 x 10(8) to 8 x 10(9) M-1 s(-1), and from 7 x 10(8) to 1 x 10(10) M-1 s(-1) for the TEMPO/Fe(acac)(3) and the TCNE/Fe(acac)(3) systems, respectively. The spin exchange rate constants, k (e), are compared with the corresponding diffusion rate constants. It was found that the k (e) values correlate well with those of diffusion and hence the intermolecular spin exchange is strongly diffusion-controlled. The activation energies and pre-exponential factors are calculated from the Arrhenius plots.
机译:研究了2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶-1-氧基(TEMPO)和四氰基乙烯(TCNE)与乙酰丙酮铁Fe(acac)(3)的自旋交换与溶剂粘度的关系X波段EPR光谱分析温度。丙酮,甲醇,乙醇,1-丙醇,1-戊醇,1-己醇,1-辛醇和氯仿被用作溶剂,因为它们具有广泛的粘度范围。在不同溶剂中测得的自旋交换速率常数范围为3 x 10(8)至8 x 10(9)M-1 s(-1),以及7 x 10(8)至1 x 10(10)M对于TEMPO / Fe(acac)(3)和TCNE / Fe(acac)(3)系统,分别为-1 s(-1)。将自旋交换速率常数k(e)与相应的扩散速率常数进行比较。发现k(e)值与扩散的相关性很好,因此分子间自旋交换受到强烈的扩散控制。活化能和指数前因子是根据阿伦尼乌斯曲线计算的。

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