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LARGE-SCALE INSTALLATIONS AS FOCAL POINTS FOR INNOVATION NETWORKS

机译:大型安装作为创新网络的重点

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摘要

Large-scale installations play an important role in the interaction between basic research and industry in Europe, because of the technological complexity and multidisciplinarity that they have introduced in the world of basic research itself. Large installations have a significant capability to meet their own technological problems with the skills of their own scientific staff. The need to focus on the specific scientific tasks for which installations are created, though, acts as a strong disincentive to pursue hi-tech innovations per se and to further exploit them. The relatively weak institutional links with the industrial world, moreover, make it even harder for large installations to diffuse their own technological know-how. Nonetheless, large installations can act as catalysts for technological innovation and can directly contribute to it. The article also reviews some Community actions to improve the economic evaluation of the technological potential of large installations and to facilitate their use by European researchers. [References: 4]
机译:大型装置在基础研究本身的世界中引入的技术复杂性和多学科性,在欧洲基础研究与工业之间的相互作用中起着重要作用。大型装置具有强大的能力,可以利用自己的科学人员的技能来解决自己的技术问题。但是,需要专注于为其创建装置的特定科学任务,这强烈地阻碍了从事高科技创新本身并进一步加以利用。此外,与工业界相对薄弱的机构联系使大型设备更难以传播自己的技术知识。尽管如此,大型装置仍可以充当技术创新的催化剂,并可以直接为技术创新做出贡献。本文还回顾了一些欧共体的行动,以改善对大型装置技术潜力的经济评估并促进欧洲研究人员的使用。 [参考:4]

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