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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics >Design Considerations for Safety in Automobiles: A System Approach
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Design Considerations for Safety in Automobiles: A System Approach

机译：汽车安全设计注意事项：一种系统方法

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This paper presents an overview of all the safety features incorporated in an automobile design for the mitigation of accidents. Active Ergonomic features incorporated in a design not only help in avoiding the accidents but also reduces the fatigue caused to the driver which further mitigates the chances of an accident. Dissipation of the kinetic energy forms the guiding principle while designing all the passive safety features. Optimized Stiffness and the material properties substantially help in dissipating the energy at the time of frontal impact, rear impact or a side impact at the time of crash. Seat belts, air bags, knee bolsters, the passive features which prevent injuries to the occupants after a crash has occurred have been dealt with in detail with an overview of the pedestrian safety features.
机译：本文概述了汽车设计中用于减轻事故的所有安全功能。人体工学设计的主动功能不仅有助于避免事故的发生，还可以减轻驾驶员的疲劳感，从而进一步减少事故的发生。设计所有被动安全功能时，动能的耗散形成指导原则。优化的刚度和材料性能大大有助于消散碰撞时正面碰撞，后部碰撞或侧面碰撞时的能量。安全带，安全气囊，护膝垫，防止碰撞发生后乘员受伤的被动功能已通过行人安全功能的概述得到了详细处理。

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