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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Technology Management: The Journal of the Technology Management of Technology, Engineering Management, Technology Policy and Strategy >Models for allocating public venture capital to innovation projects: lessons from a French public agency
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Models for allocating public venture capital to innovation projects: lessons from a French public agency

机译：将公共风险资本分配给创新项目的模型：法国公共机构的经验教训

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摘要

This paper identifies the variables which structure the analysis carried out in a French public venture capital organisation (ANVAR), which makes decisions regarding the funding of innovation projects at early stages of development. Our observations gathered through the elaboration Of cognitive maps, concern the processes and routines used by this organisation in supporting innovation and diffusion of emerging technologies especially inforrnation/communication technology and biotechnology. We study in particular the capacity to appropriate rents from innovation, the factors limiting profitability, and the nature of risks (as recommended by Martin and Scott, 2000). In terms of technology management, the main implications are that three managerial tasks are crucial for passing the selection barrier: management of intellectual property assets', management of external relationships of the firm; management of knowledge or human capital.
机译：本文确定了构成法国公共风险投资组织（ANVAR）进行的分析的变量，该组织在开发的早期阶段就创新项目的融资做出决策。我们通过详细研究认知图收集的观察结果，涉及该组织用于支持新兴技术（尤其是信息/通信技术和生物技术）的创新和传播的过程和例程。我们特别研究了从创新中获得适当租金的能力，限制获利能力的因素以及风险的性质（如Martin和Scott所建议，2000年）。在技​​术管理方面，主要含义是三个管理任务对于克服选择障碍至关重要：知识产权资产的管理，企业外部关系的管理;知识或人力资本的管理。

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