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PERFORMANCE METRICS FOR A TECHNOLOGY COMMERCIALIZATION PROGRAM

机译:技术商业化程序的性能指标

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This paper describes the results of an evaluation of the Energy-Related Inventions Program (ERIP), one of the longest-running commercialization assistance programs in the USA. The program has been subjected to a series of evaluations since 1984. The performance metrics produced over this decade of data collection, when compared with metrics from other technology innovation efforts, suggest that the Energy-Related Inventions Program has been highly successful. The process of generating these metrics has underscored some of the difficult issues that must be addressed to fairly appraise public investments in technology commercialization. These include: (1) the need to track the progress of program participants for extended periods; (2) complexities associated with accounting for spin-off technologies; (3) determining the external and internal validity of program evaluations; and (4) dealing with performance data that are dominated by a small number of highly successful technologies. [References: 27]
机译:本文介绍了与能源有关的发明计划(ERIP)的评估结果,该计划是美国运行时间最长的商业化援助计划之一。自1984年以来,该计划就进行了一系列评估。与其他技术创新工作得出的指标相比,在过去十年的数据收集中产生的绩效指标表明,与能源有关的发明计划非常成功。生成这些指标的过程强调了一些困难的问题,必须对这些问题进行公平评估,以评估技术商业化中的公共投资。其中包括:(1)需要长期跟踪计划参与者的进度; (2)与分拆技术核算有关的复杂性; (3)确定计划评估的外部和内部有效性; (4)处理以少数几项非常成功的技术为主导的性能数据。 [参考:27]

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