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Collaboration with foreign universities for innovation: evidence from Chinese manufacturing firms

机译:与外国大学合作进行创新:来自中国制造企业的证据

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摘要

While prior research has focused upon the role of university-industry linkage in the promotion of innovation, there has been little research distinguishing the different roles of domestic and foreign universities in this pursuit. This paper explores the different impacts of domestic and foreign universities on innovation performance in emerging economies using a national firm-level survey database from China. It finds that international innovation collaboration with leading universities in other developing countries, especially with those in the Newly Industrialised Economies and the emerging South, is fruitful in enhancing the creation of ground-breaking innovations in indigenous Chinese firms. In contrast, the contribution of universities in the USA/EU/Japan is significantly beneficial to foreign-invested firms. Collaboration with domestic universities has played a significant role in the diffusion of advanced technology in China.
机译:尽管先前的研究集中于大学与产业之间的联系在促进创新中的作用,但很少有研究能够区分国内外大学在这一追求中的不同作用。本文使用来自中国的国家企业级调查数据库,探索了国内外大学对新兴经济体创新绩效的不同影响。研究发现,与其他发展中国家的一流大学,特别是与新兴工业化国家和新兴的南方国家的一流大学进行的国际创新合作,在增强中国本土企业创造突破性创新方面卓有成效。相比之下,美国/欧盟/日本大学的贡献显着地有利于外国投资公司。与国内大学的合作对先进技术在中国的传播起了重要作用。

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