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IT challenges organizational design: how to connect manufacturing concepts to IT

机译:IT挑战组织设计:如何将制造概念与IT连接

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摘要

The complex organizational design of the past Century proves to be too slow in adapting to the actual, ever-changing environment. During the past few decades we used the distinction between routine and non-routine jobs to cope with this problem. Routine jobs are now executed quickly and accurately with the help of information technology (IT). Non-routine jobs make use of specific organizational structures in order to simplify coordination between people: organizational design now focuses on unity of time, place and 'action': teamwork has become a central issue. This article explores the next phase in the inter-relationship between information technology and organizational design: it shows that new challenges lie open for organizational design specialists. IT has now provided us with many new functionalities. and offers solutions for performing non-routine tasks: unity of time, place and action is no longer the first prerequisite to cope with today's dynamic environment. IT has incorporated important communication support features and has migrated towards ICT: human interaction can now take many expressions. [References: 21]
机译:事实证明,上个世纪的复杂组织设计在适应实际,不断变化的环境方面太慢了。在过去的几十年中,我们利用常规工作与非常规工作之间的区别来解决此问题。现在,借助信息技术(IT),可以快速,准确地执行常规作业。非常规工作利用特定的组织结构来简化人与人之间的协调:组织设计现在集中在时间,地点和“行动”的统一上:团队合作已成为中心问题。本文探讨了信息技术与组织设计之间相互关系的下一阶段:它表明组织设计专家面临着新的挑战。 IT现在为我们提供了许多新功能。并提供执行非常规任务的解决方案:时间,地点和行动的统一不再是应付当今动态环境的首要条件。 IT已整合了重要的通信支持功能,并已向ICT迁移:人与人之间的互动现在可以有多种表达方式。 [参考:21]

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