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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Technology Management: The Journal of the Technology Management of Technology, Engineering Management, Technology Policy and Strategy >A case study on the initial enquiry stage in a framework for improved planning of rural telecommunications infrastructure in developing countries
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A case study on the initial enquiry stage in a framework for improved planning of rural telecommunications infrastructure in developing countries

机译：在改善发展中国家农村电信基础设施规划的框架中的初始查询阶段的案例研究

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摘要

This paper discusses the practical implementation of the first phase of a systemic framework for the planning of rural telecommunications infrastructure in developing Countries. The framework as a whole was formulated on the basis of the theory of critical systems thinking. It involves three essential phases adapted from Ackoff's Interactive Planning: the initial enquiry or the formulation of the current reality of a particular rural area with respect to rural telecommunications infrastructure ('The formulation of the mess'); the idealised design of the rural telecommunications system with benefits to all stakeholders ('The ends planning'); the means and resource planning and the implementation and control that is required to move the rural area from the current reality to the idealised design ('The leverage phase'). The practical implementation of the framework was done in a rural area in KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. While an overview of the entire implementation is briefly provided, this paper however focuses on the formulation of the mess phase and its results. The contribution of the paper is in showing the importance of a systemic approach towards this phase of the planning for more appropriate rural telecommunications infrastructure, perceived as a socio-technical system.
机译：本文讨论了发展中国家农村电信基础设施规划系统框架第一阶段的实际实施情况。整个框架是在关键系统思维理论的基础上制定的。它涉及从Ackoff的《交互式计划》改编的三个基本阶段：对特定农村地区在农村电信基础设施方面的初步询问或制定（“混乱的制定”）;对所有利益相关者都有好处的农村电信系统的理想设计（“目标规划”）;将农村地区从当前现实转移到理想化设计所需的手段和资源规划以及实施和控制（“杠杆阶段”）。该框架的实际实施是在南非夸祖鲁纳塔尔的一个农村地区完成的。虽然简要介绍了整个实施过程，但本文着重介绍了混乱阶段及其结果的表述。该文件的贡献在于，表明在这一阶段的系统方法中，对于被认为是一种社会技术系统的更适当的农村电信基础设施的规划至关重要。

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