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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Technology Management: The Journal of the Technology Management of Technology, Engineering Management, Technology Policy and Strategy >TRANSITION OF THE GOVERNMENT ROLE IN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES - R-AND-D AND HUMAN CAPITAL
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TRANSITION OF THE GOVERNMENT ROLE IN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES - R-AND-D AND HUMAN CAPITAL

机译:发展中国家在研发中的政府角色转变——R&D和人力资本

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摘要

The role of government in research and development needs to evolve with changes in circumstance and institutions. In the past, because developing countries were at a low level of technological development, governments had to lay the foundations for building infrastructure, including the establishment of government research institutes and research complexes, and the promotion of national R&D projects. However, as developing countries improve their economic status, they need indigenous technological development and enterprises with resident R&D capabilities superior to those of government institutes. This is only possible through changes in the role of government. In this paper, we trace the growth of Korea as a developing country, and the Korean government's evolving role in the national R&D system. We also look at the government's role with respect to R&D and human capital. [References: 39]
机译:政府在研发中的作用需要随着环境和机构的变化而发展。过去,由于发展中国家的技术发展水平较低,因此政府必须为基础设施的建设打基础,包括建立政府研究机构和研究机构以及促进国家研发项目。但是,随着发展中国家改善其经济状况,它们需要本土技术发展以及具有比政府机构更高的居民研发能力的企业。这只有通过改变政府角色才能实现。在本文中,我们追踪了韩国作为发展中国家的成长情况,以及韩国政府在国家研发体系中不断发展的作用。我们还将研究政府在研发和人力资本方面的作用。 [参考:39]

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