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首页> 外文期刊>Intervention: international journal of mental health, psychosocial work, and counselling in areas of armed conflict >An Intervention Special Issue Integrating mental health care into existing systems of health care:during and after complex humanitarian emergencies
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An Intervention Special Issue Integrating mental health care into existing systems of health care:during and after complex humanitarian emergencies

机译：将精神卫生保健纳入现有卫生保健系统的干预特别问题：在复杂的人道主义紧急情况期间及之后

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Complex humanitarian emergencies, whether arising from armed conflict or natural disaster, challenge the mental health system of a country in many ways. Not least because they increase the risk of mental disorder in the population, and undermine the pre-existing structures of care. They may, however, also bring new opportunities to create change. In this way, new structures and paradigms may emerge from the midst of a crisis. The probabilities for such a change to occur vary from one setting to another. Regardless, it has been seen that interventions in complex humanitarian emergencies should not be limited to the deployment of specialised resources that will disappear once the emergency has lost its urgency, or visibility. Apart from provision of direct services, interventions in these circumstances should also aim to build local capacity and install sustainable systems of mental health care at the time of the intervention. This paper serves as an introduction to this special issue of 'Intervention' and examines the various aspects surrounding integration of mental health care and psychosocial support into overall health systems during, or after, complex humanitarian emergencies.
机译：复杂的人道主义紧急情况，无论是由于武装冲突还是自然灾害引起的，都在许多方面挑战着一个国家的精神卫生系统。尤其重要的是，它们增加了人口中精神疾病的风险，并破坏了已有的护理结构。但是，它们也可能带来创造变革的新机会。这样，危机中可能会出现新的结构和范式。发生这种更改的可能性从一个设置到另一个设置都不同。无论如何，已经看到，对复杂的人道主义紧急情况的干预不应仅限于部署专门资源，一旦紧急事件失去了紧急性或可见性，这些资源将消失。除了提供直接服务外，在这种情况下的干预措施还应旨在提高当地能力，并在干预时安装可持续的精神保健系统。本文是对“干预”这一特刊的介绍，并考察了在复杂的人道主义紧急情况期间或之后将精神保健和社会心理支持整合到整个卫生系统中的各个方面。

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