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Determinants and Congruence of Species Richness Patterns across Multiple Taxonomic Groups on a Regional Scale

机译:区域尺度上多个生物分类群物种丰富度模式的决定因素和同余性

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摘要

Applying multiple generalized regression models, we studied spatial patterns in species richness for different taxonomic groups (amphibians, reptiles, grasshoppers, plants, mosses) within the German federal state Rhineland-Palatinate (RP). We aimed (1) to detect their centres of richness, (2) to rate the influence of climatic and land-use parameters on spatial patterns, and (3) to test whether patterns are congruent between taxonomic groups in RP. Centres of species richness differed between taxonomic groups and overall richness was the highest in the valleys of large rivers and in different areas of southern RP. Climatic parameters strongly correlated with richness in all taxa whereas land use was less significant. Spatial richness patterns of allgroups were to a certain extent congruent but differed between group pairs. The number of grasshoppers strongly correlated with the number of plants and with overall species richness. An external validation corroborated the generality of our species richness models.
机译:应用多个广义回归模型,我们研究了德国联邦州莱茵兰-普法尔茨州(RP)内不同分类群(两栖动物,爬行动物,蚱s,植物,苔藓)的物种丰富度空间格局。我们的目标是(1)检测它们的丰富中心,(2)评估气候和土地利用参数对空间格局的影响,以及(3)测试RP中的分类群之间的格局是否一致。分类学组之间物种丰富度的中心有所不同,总体丰富度在大河流域和南部RP的不同地区最高。气候参数与所有分类单元的丰富度密切相关,而土地利用则不那么重要。所有组的空间丰富度模式在一定程度上是一致的,但组对之间却有所不同。蚱hopper的数量与植物的数量以及物种的丰富度密切相关。外部验证证实了我们物种丰富度模型的一般性。

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