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Does perfectionism mediate or moderate the relation between body dissatisfaction and disordered eating attitudes and behaviors?

机译:完美主义是否会介导或调节身体不满与饮食失调的态度和行为之间的关系?

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A link between perfectionism and disordered eating has been documented in previous studies. The purpose of the current study was to expand our knowledge of the specific role of perfectionism in disordered eating by examining perfectionism as a mediator or a moderator in the relation between body dissatisfaction and disordered eating (assessed using the EAT-26 and its subscales, and the Binge Scale). We sampled a large ethnically diverse sample of university women (N=520) using two measures of perfectionism: the Eating Disorder Inventory Perfectionism subscale (EDI-P) and the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (H-MPS). In general, socially prescribed and self-oriented perfectionism, but not other-oriented perfectionism, were correlated with disordered eating attitudes and behaviors, except binge eating. Furthermore, perfectionism was found to partially mediate and moderate the relation between body dissatisfaction and disordered eating, however the strength of these associations differed depending on both the particular measure of perfectionism (EDI-P versus H-MPS) and the specific dimension of perfectionism (self-oriented, socially prescribed, other-oriented) used in the analyses. The findings are discussed in relation to the need for more informed and theoretically sound models of the development and maintenance of disordered eating.
机译:先前的研究已经证明,完美主义与饮食失调之间存在联系。本研究的目的是通过研究完美主义作为身体不满与饮食失调之间的调解人或调解人(使用EAT-26及其分量表进行评估)来扩展我们对完美主义在饮食失调中特定作用的认识。狂欢尺度)。我们使用两种完美主义量度对一个大型种族的大学女性样本(N = 520)进行了抽样:饮食失调库存完美主义子量表(EDI-P)和多维完美主义量表(H-MPS)。通常,社会规定的自我导向的完美主义,而不是其他导向的完美主义,与暴饮暴食以外的饮食失调的态度和行为相关。此外,人们发现完美主义可以部分地调节和缓解身体不满和饮食失调之间的关系,但是,这些联系的强度因完美主义的具体衡量标准(EDI-P与H-MPS)和完美主义的特定维度而有所不同(分析中使用的“自我导向”,“社会规定”,“其他导向”)。我们讨论了有关发现和理论上健全的饮食失调发展和维持模型的需求。

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