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首页> 外文期刊>Israel Journal of Plant Sciences >Olive oil storage during the fifth and sixth millennia BC at Ein Zippori, Northern Israel
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Olive oil storage during the fifth and sixth millennia BC at Ein Zippori, Northern Israel

机译：以色列北部Ein Zippori的公元前五千年至六千年期间的橄榄油储存

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摘要

Several occupation levels dating to the sixth to fifth millennia BC (the Wadi Rabah and pre-Ghassulian Late Neolithic and Chalcolithic cultures as well as the Early Bronze Age IB-II) were found in a salvage excavation conducted at Ein Zippori in the lower Galilee. Pottery vessels from the different periods were sampled for organic residue analysis study and were analyzed using gas chromatography (GC) coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Olive oil was one of the most common organic residues detected in the vessels, from the levels of the Wadi Rabah occupation and onwards (sixth to fifth millennia BC). This find throws new light on the exploitation of olives in the southern Levant as well as on the large-scale production and consumption of olive oil in the Late Pottery Neolithic and pre-Ghassulian Chalcolithic times.
机译：在下加利利的Ein Zippori进行的打捞挖掘中，发现了一些可追溯到公元前六至五千年的职业水平（瓦迪拉巴和加苏苏之前的新石器时代和白石器时代的文化，以及早期的青铜时代IB-II）。对不同时期的陶器进行采样，以进行有机残留物分析研究，并使用气相色谱（GC）和质谱（GC-MS）进行分析。从Wadi Rabah的占领水平开始（公元前六至五千年），橄榄油是船上最常见的有机残留物之一。这一发现为黎凡特南部橄榄的开发以及新石器时代晚期的陶器时代和加苏里安的石器时代之前的大规模橄榄油生产和消费提供了新的思路。

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