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Small firms, contracting-out, computers and wage inequality: evidence from UK manufacturing

机译:小型企业,外包,计算机和工资不平等:来自英国制造业的证据

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摘要

What demand-side and institutional factors raised the skilled wage premium over the 1980s in UK manufacturing? Using a panel of 80 industries over 1980-9, we find that ( 1 ) the average skill premium rose by around 13 percentage points; (2) computer introduction explains around 50% of this rise; (3) the growth in small firms and in contracting-out together explain around 20% of the rise; and (4) the fall in unionization explains around 15% of the rise.
机译:哪些需求方和制度因素提高了1980年代英国制造业的熟练工资溢价?在1980到9的80个行业中,我们发现(1)平均技能溢价提高了约13个百分点; (2)计算机的引入解释了这种增长的大约50%; (3)小公司和外包业务的增长共同解释了增长的20%; (4)工会数量的下降可以解释上升幅度的15%。

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