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A biogeographic view of Apodemus in Asia and Europe inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial gene sequences.

机译:从核和线粒体基因序列推断出亚洲和欧洲姬鼠的生物地理学观点。

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摘要

Sequences of the mitochondrial cyt b gene and nuclear IRBP, RAGI, 17, and vWF genes were used to assess the evolutionary history of major lineages of Apodemus, in particular to better understand dispersal between Asia and Europe. Our data show eight extant lineages of Late Tertiary origin: Apodemus agrarius, A. semotus, A. peninsulae, A. speciosus, A. argenteus, A. gurkha, A. mystacinus, and A. sylvaticus. Monophyly of two European lineages (A. mystacinus and A. sylvaticus) and four Asian lineages (A. agrarius, A. semotus, A. peninsulae, and A. speciosus) was confirmed with high bootstrap support. Together with literature data, the available molecular data depict three crucial evolutionary events: (1) initial wide dispersal and subsequent radiation around 6 million years ago, (2) region-specific radiations in Europe and southern China around 2 million years ago, and (3) westward dispersal of A. agrarius to Europe in the Late Quaternary.
机译:线粒体cyt b基因和核IRBP,RAGI,17和vWF基因的序列被用于评估姬鼠属主要谱系的进化史,尤其是为了更好地了解亚洲和欧洲之间的传播。我们的数据显示晚第三纪起源的八个现存世系:姬鼠,黑线姬鼠,半岛甲壳虫,奇异球菌,阿根廷黑线虫,古尔卡菌,mystacinus和西尔维氏针虫。在高自举支持下,证实了两个欧洲谱系(A. mystacinus和A. sylvaticus)和四个亚洲谱系(A. agrarius,A。semotus,A。peninsulae和A. speciosus)的单系。连同文献数据,可用的分子数据描述了三个关键的进化事件:(1)大约600万年前的初始广泛扩散和随后的辐射;(2)200万年前的欧洲和中国南部的特定地区辐射;以及( 3)晚第四纪将黑麦草向西扩散到欧洲。

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