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Multidimensional self-concept structure for preadolescents with mild intellectual disabilities - A hybrid multigroup-MIMC approach to factorial invariance and latent mean differences

机译:轻度智障青少年的多维自我概念结构-因子不变和潜在均值差异的混合多组MIMC方法

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摘要

Confirmatory factor analysis of responses by 211 preadolescents (M age = 10.25 years, SD = 1.48) with mild intellectual disabilities (MIDs) to the individually administered Self Description Questionnaire I-Individual Administration (SDQI-IA) counters widely cited claims that these children cannot differentiate multiple self-concept factors. Results provide clear support for the a priori eight-factor solution, modest correlations between the factors (Mdn r =.38), substantial reliabilities (Mdn =.90), and invariance of the factor solution over gender, age, and educational placement (regular vs. special, segregated classes). Also introduced is a new hybrid compromise between multigroup and multiple-indicator-multiple-cause (MIMIC) approaches to latent mean differences. Consistent with a priori predictions, preadolescents with MIDs have lower self-concepts in segregated classes than in regular classes for three academic self-concept scales (reading, math, and general-school) and, to a lesser extent, peer relationships and global self-esteem, but not for the other three nonacademic components of self-concept (physical, appearance, and parent relationships).
机译:211例轻度智力障碍(MID)的青春期前儿童(M年龄= 10.25岁,SD = 1.48)对个人管理的自我描述问卷I个人管理(SDQI-IA)的反应的验证性因素分析指出,这些儿童不能区分多个自我概念因素。结果为先验八因素解决方案,因素之间的适度相关性(Mdn r = .38),实质可靠性(Mdn = .90)以及因素解决方案在性别,年龄和受教育程度方面的不变性提供了明确的支持(Mdn r = .38)。常规与特殊,隔离类)。还介绍了多组和多指标多原因(MIMIC)方法之间的新混合折衷方案,以解决潜在均值差异。与先验性预测一致,在三个学术自我概念量表(阅读,数学和普通学校)下,与普通班相比,带有MID的学龄前儿童的自我概念较低,而同伴关系和全球自我在较小程度上具有较低的自我概念。自尊,但不适用于自我概念的其他三个非学术组成部分(身体,外表和父母关系)。

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