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The use of RFID in soil-erosion research

机译:RFID在土壤侵蚀研究中的应用

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摘要

In this paper, we examine the use of radio frequency identification (RFID) tags for studying soil erosion. Surrogate soil particles were created by coating RFID tags with silicone clay and bronze powder to give them an overall density similar to that of quartz particles. The particles were between 2.5mm and 4.0mm in diameter and had specific weights of 2.5 to 3.0. These tagged particles were deployed on two plots:first, in a proof-of-concept laboratory study and secondly in a field study, the latter involving repeated surveys after rainfall events. Seven surveys under natural rainfall over four months yielded recovery rates averaged 56%. RFIDs are shown to provide useful insights into the movement of individual soil particles during erosion processes. As RFID technology advances, further miniaturization is likely to occur enabling the movement of a greater range of soil particles to be studied, and we may anticipate improvements to the signal detection so that recovery does not rely wholly on visual identification.
机译:在本文中,我们研究了使用射频识别(RFID)标签来研究土壤侵蚀。替代土壤颗粒是通过在RFID标签上覆盖硅酮粘土和青铜粉而产生的,以使其总体密度与石英颗粒相似。颗粒的直径为2.5mm至4.0mm,比重为2.5至3.0。这些标记的粒子被部署在两个区域中:首先是在概念验证实验室研究中,其次是在实地研究中,后者涉及降雨事件后的重复调查。在四个月的自然降雨条件下进行的七个调查得出的恢复率平均为56%。 RFID被证明可以为侵蚀过程中单个土壤颗粒的运动提供有用的见识。随着RFID技术的发展,可能会发生进一步的小型化,从而能够研究更大范围的土壤颗粒,并且我们可以预期信号检测方面的改进,以便恢复不完全依赖于视觉识别。

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