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MHD wave characteristics inferred from correlations between X-rays, VLF, and ULFs at Syowa Station, Antarctica and Tjornes, Iceland(L approx 6)

机译:由冰岛南极洲和特约恩斯Syowa站的X射线,VLF和ULF之间的相关性推断出的MHD波特征(L约6)

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摘要

The Polar Patrol Balloon No. 6 (PPB#6) observed quasi-periodic pulsations of bremsstrahlung X-rays( E=30 approx 120 keV) in the daytime of 0855 UT (0914 MLT) approx 1630 UT (1614 MLT) on January 5,1993, near Syowa Station, Antarctica (L approx 6). The X-ray pulsations near the noon (1208:00 UT (1216 MLT) approx 1225:04 UT (1232 MLT) include a period of about 260 sec, which corresponds to Pc 5 magnetic pulsations. It was found that at Syowa Station and Tjornes, Iceland, which are both pair locations of the geomagnetic conjugacy, the X-ray pulsations are in correlation with the ULF-D pulsations. Also the Tjornes VLF (2 kHz) pulsations correlated well with the X-ray pulsations of the period corresponding to Pc 5. It is probable that the VLF-and ULF-associated X-rays or precipitating energetic electrons in the vicinity of the L approx 6 shell are in synchronization with the electron-cyclotron resonance. Lastly, the so-called ballooning-mirror instability (the BMI) is a candidate to explain the compressional MHD waves that occur during the short time interval (1216 MLT approx 1232 MLT) in which the experimental results were interpreted.
机译:6月的Polar Patrol气球(PPB#6)在1855年1月5日UT(0914 MLT)约1630 UT(1614 MLT)的白天观测到了stra致辐射X射线(E = 30约120 keV)的准周期脉动,1993年,南极Syowa站附近(L约6)。中午(1208:00 UT(1216 MLT)大约1225:04 UT(1232 MLT)附近的X射线脉动包括大约260秒的周期,这对应于Pc 5磁脉冲。冰岛的Tjornes都是地磁共轭的成对位置,X射线脉动与ULF-D脉动相关,Tjornes VLF(2 kHz)脉动与相应周期的X射线脉动也很好相关到Pc5。大约在L大约6壳附近的与VLF和ULF相关的X射线或沉淀的高能电子很可能与电子回旋共振同步。不稳定性(BMI)是解释在短时间间隔(1216 MLT约1232 MLT)期间发生的压缩MHD波的候选者,其中解释了实验结果。

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