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机译:前言

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This issue on diabetic complications provides discussion of both basic pathophysi-ology and practical treatment for both researchers and clinicians. The next issue will focus on conditions closely associated with diabetes. Given the epidemic of obesity and type 2 diabetes, these are most timely topics for Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America. Hypoglycemia is one of the major acute complications that diabetic individuals have to deal with, especially those on sulphonylureas and insulin therapy. The risk is further increased when renal function is compromised. The normal counterregulatory response to hypoglycemia may be impaired, leading to an even more dangerous situation with increased morbidity and mortality. As Drs Alsahli and Gerich discuss, episodes of hypoglycemia can be reduced in severity and occurrence with intensive education of patients.
机译:这个有关糖尿病并发症的问题为研究人员和临床医生提供了有关基本病理生理学和实际治疗的讨论。下一个问题将集中在与糖尿病密切相关的疾病上。考虑到肥胖症和2型糖尿病的流行,这些是北美内分泌和代谢临床最及时的话题。低血糖症是糖尿病患者必须应对的主要急性并发症之一,尤其是磺脲类药物和胰岛素治疗的并发症。肾脏功能受损时,风险会进一步增加。正常的对低血糖的反调节反应可能会受到损害,从而导致更为危险的情况,即发病率和死亡率增加。正如Alsahli博士和Gerich博士所讨论的那样,通过对患者进行深入的教育,可以降低严重程度和低血糖发作的发生率。

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