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首页> 外文期刊>Endoscopy: Journal for Clinical Use Biopsy and Technique >The treatment of cricopharyngeal dysmotility with a transmucosal cricopharyngeal myotomy using the potassium-titanyl-phosphate (KTP) laser.
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The treatment of cricopharyngeal dysmotility with a transmucosal cricopharyngeal myotomy using the potassium-titanyl-phosphate (KTP) laser.

机译：经钛酸磷酸钾（KTP）激光经粘膜环咽肌肌切开术治疗环咽肌运动障碍。

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摘要

Cricopharyngeal dysfunction is a relatively uncommon disorder that is misunderstood by many physicians. Cricopharyngeal dysmotility is thought to indicate abnormal function in the upper esophageal or cricopharyngeal sphincter, the etiology of which is related to uncoordinated pharyngeal swallowing, achalasia, or a combination of these factors. Unfortunately, standard diagnostic tests do not consistently show that the cricopharyngeal sphincter malfunctions; so cricopharyngeal myotomy has been suggested as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool in the treatment of dysmotility. The current report reviews trends in the diagnosis and treatment of cricopharyngeal myotomy, including the results of cricopharyngeal myotomy using the potassium-titanyl-phosphate (KTP) laser. A transmucosal cricopharyngeal myotomy with the KTP laser may be a viable alternative for patients with cricopharyngeal dysmotility compared with conventional techniques.
机译：咽咽功能障碍是一种相对罕见的疾病，许多医生都将其误解。咽咽运动障碍被认为是食管上段或咽咽括约肌的异常功能，其病因与咽咽不协调，吞咽障碍或这些因素的组合有关。不幸的是，标准的诊断测试不能始终显示出咽咽括约肌功能不全。因此，建议将咽咽肌切开术作为治疗运动障碍的诊断和治疗工具。本报告回顾了环咽肌切开术的诊断和治疗趋势，包括使用磷酸钛氧钾（KTP）进行环咽肌切开术的结果。与传统技术相比，KTP激光经粘膜环咽肌肌切开术可能是替代的方法。

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