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Electrochemical Reduction of Oxygen and Nitric Oxide at Low Temperature on La_(1-x)Sr_xFeO_(3-δ) Cathodes

机译:La_(1-x)Sr_xFeO_(3-δ)阴极在低温下的氧气和一氧化氮的电化学还原

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摘要

A series of six strontium-substituted lanthanum ferrites (La_(1-x)Sr_xFeO_(3-δ) x=0.00, 0.05, 0.15, 0.25, 0.35, and 0.50) were synthesized using the glycine-nitrate process and evaluated as cathodes for the electrochemical reduction of oxygen and nitric oxide in the temperature range 200 to 400 °C, using cone-shaped electrodes and cyclic voltammetry. It was shown that the ferrites had a higher activity towards the electrochemical reduction of nitric oxide than towards the electrochemical reduction of oxygen, in the investigated temperature range. The highest activity towards the electrochemical reduction of nitric oxide was found for La_(0.95)Sr_(0.05)FeO_(3-δ) at 400 °C. This compound also showed the highest activity towards the electrochemical reduction of oxygen at 400 °C. The highest apparent selectivity was found for the compound LaFeO3 at 200 °C. The materials showed ability to oxidize nitric oxide to nitrogen dioxide.
机译:使用硝酸甘氨酸法合成了一系列六种锶取代的镧铁氧体(La_(1-x)Sr_xFeO_(3-δ)x = 0.00、0.05、0.15、0.25、0.35和0.50),并作为阴极作为阴极使用锥形电极和循环伏安法在200至400°C的温度范围内电化学还原氧气和一氧化氮。结果表明,在研究的温度范围内,铁氧体对一氧化氮的电化学还原活性高于对氧的电化学还原活性。发现La_(0.95)Sr_(0.05)FeO_(3-δ)在400°C下对一氧化氮的电化学还原活性最高。该化合物还显示出在400°C下对氧气进行电化学还原的最高活性。发现在200°C下化合物LaFeO3的表观选择性最高。该材料显示出将一氧化氮氧化为二氧化氮的能力。

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