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首页> 外文期刊>Electrochimica Acta >Novel carbon-supported Fe-N electrocatalysts synthesized through heat treatment of iron tripyridyl triazine complexes for the PEM fuel cell oxygen reduction reaction
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Novel carbon-supported Fe-N electrocatalysts synthesized through heat treatment of iron tripyridyl triazine complexes for the PEM fuel cell oxygen reduction reaction

机译:通过热处理三吡啶基三嗪铁配合物而合成的新型碳载Fe-N电催化剂,用于PEM燃料电池的氧还原反应

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摘要

2,4,6-Tris(2-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine (TPTZ) was used as a ligand to prepare iron-TPTZ (Fe-TPTZ) complexes for the development of a new oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalyst. The prepared Fe-TPTZ complexes were then heat-treated at temperatures ranging from 400℃ to 1100℃ to obtain carbon-supported Fe-N catalysts (Fe-N/C). These catalysts were characterized in terms of catalyst composition, structure, and morphology by several instrumental methods such as energy dispersive X-ray, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. With respect to the ORR activity, the Fe-N/C catalysts were also evaluated by cyclic voltammetry, as well as rotating disk and ring-disk electrodes. The results showed that among the heat-treated catalysts, that obtained at a heat-treatment temperature of 800℃ is the most active ORR catalyst. The overall electron transfer number for the catalyzed ORR was determined to be between 3.5 and 3.8, with 10-30% H{sub}2O{sub}2 production. The ORR catalytic activity of this catalyst was also tested in a hydrogen-air proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell. At a cell voltage of 0.30 V, this fuel cell can give a current density of 0.23 A cm{sup}(-2) with a maximum MEA power density of 0.070 Wcm{sup}(-2) indicating that this catalyst has potential to be used as a non-noble catalyst in PEM fuel cells.
机译:2,4,6-三(2-吡啶基)-1,3,5-三嗪(TPTZ)被用作配体来制备铁-TPTZ(Fe-TPTZ)配合物,用于开发新的氧还原反应(ORR) )催化剂。然后将制备的Fe-TPTZ配合物在400℃至1100℃的温度范围内进行热处理,得到碳载Fe-N催化剂(Fe-N / C)。这些催化剂通过几种仪器方法,如能量色散X射线,X射线衍射,透射电子显微镜和X射线光电子能谱,在催化剂组成,结构和形态方面进行了表征。关于ORR活性,还通过循环伏安法,旋转盘电极和环形盘电极对Fe-N / C催化剂进行了评估。结果表明,在热处理的催化剂中,以800℃的热处理温度得到的催化剂是活性最高的ORR催化剂。确定催化的ORR的总电子转移数在3.5至3.8之间,产生10-30%的H {sub} 2O {sub} 2。还在氢气-空气质子交换膜(PEM)燃料电池中测试了该催化剂的ORR催化活性。在电池电压为0.30 V的情况下,该燃料电池的电流密度为0.23 A cm {sup}(-2),最大MEA功率密度为0.070 Wcm {sup}(-2),表明该催化剂具有在PEM燃料电池中用作非贵重催化剂。

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