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The collection and interpretation of cerebrospinal fluid in farm animal practice

机译:农场动物实践中脑脊液的收集和解释

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摘要

This is the second of three articles from PHILIP R. SCOTT on applied neurology in large animal practice. The first dealt with investigation of suspected neurological diseases and the final article in the series will deal with epidural analgesic regimens for common surgical and obstetrical procedures. Collection and analysis of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) provides rapid, in some situations instant, information to the veterinary clinician investigating a disease problem in farm animals (Figures 1 and 2).Cerebrospinal fluid analysis is particularly useful in the investigation of spinal lesions and in confirming the presence of an inflammatory lesion involving the leptomeninges, such as bacterial meningitis. When correctly performed under local anaesthesia, lumbar CSF collection in ruminants is a safe procedure and there are no harmful sequelae. The same site is used to administer high epidural injections: a technique with many applications in field situations, which will be discussed in a later article.
机译:这是PHILIP R. SCOTT发表的三篇关于大型动物实践中应用神经学的文章的第二篇。第一部分涉及可疑神经系统疾病的调查,而该系列的最后一篇文章将讨论硬膜外镇痛方案,用于常见的外科和产科手术。脑脊液(CSF)的收集和分析在某些情况下可为兽医临床医生提供快速的信息,以调查农场动物的疾病问题(图1和2)。证实存在涉及软脑膜炎的炎性病变,例如细菌性脑膜炎。当在局部麻醉下正确进行时,反刍动物中收集腰椎脑脊液是一种安全的方法,并且没有有害的后遗症。相同的部位用于硬膜外注射,这是一种在野外有很多应用的技术,将在以后的文章中进行讨论。

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