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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental science & policy >The relationship between economic and carbon footprint changes in EU: The achievements of the EU sustainable consumption and production policy implementation
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The relationship between economic and carbon footprint changes in EU: The achievements of the EU sustainable consumption and production policy implementation

机译：欧盟经济和碳足迹变化之间的关系：欧盟可持续消费和生产政策实施的成就

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The Sustainable Consumption and Production policy is a key objective in the renewed European Union (EU) Sustainable Development Strategy (SDS). EU countries implement the targets of Sustainable Consumption and Production policy at different a level. Nevertheless, SDS targets are concerned more with production than consumption side. In addition, analysis of the carbon footprint data, which was supplied by the Global Footprint Network, showed that in all EU countries consumption-based carbon footprint caught-up and exceeded the level of production-based carbon (except Denmark and Estonia) during 1993-2010 period. The significant absolute decoupling in terms of carbon footprint from production-based perspective was observed in Belgium, Denmark, Sweden, Slovakia, Poland, United Kingdom and Germany, meanwhile from consumption-based perspective only in Denmark, Estonia and Germany. Moreover in Spain, Portugal, Italy and Croatia the consumption-based carbon footprint grew faster than economy in general. Results imply that EU should put more focus on consumption side in terms of Sustainable Consumption and Production policy and measures taken. A commitment to reduce the environmental impact from consumption-based perspective should be more addressed covering values and lifestyles. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：可持续消费和生产政策是新版欧盟（EU）可持续发展战略（SDS）的关键目标。欧盟国家在不同级别上实施了可持续消费和生产政策的目标。尽管如此，安全数据表的目标更多地关​​注生产而不是消费方面。此外，对全球足迹网络提供的碳足迹数据的分析表明，在1993年期间，所有欧盟国家都追上了基于消费的碳足迹，并超过了基于生产的碳水平（丹麦和爱沙尼亚除外）。 -2010年期间。从基于生产的角度来看，在比利时，丹麦，瑞典，斯洛伐克，波兰，英国和德国，从碳足迹的角度来看，绝对绝对脱钩显着，而从基于消费的角度来看，只有丹麦，爱沙尼亚和德国。此外，在西班牙，葡萄牙，意大利和克罗地亚，基于消费的碳足迹增长速度总体上快于经济增长。结果表明，欧盟在可持续消费和生产政策和采取的措施方面应更加关注消费方面。从基于消费的角度减少环境影响的承诺应更多地涉及价值和生活方式。 （C）2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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