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首页> 外文期刊>Equine Veterinary Education >Conservative treatment of tracheal perforation in a 13-year-old hunter stallion.
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Conservative treatment of tracheal perforation in a 13-year-old hunter stallion.

机译:保守治疗13岁的猎人种马的气管穿孔。

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摘要

Tracheal perforation in horses is mostly reported as a result of a kick by another horse. Blunt tracheal trauma may also occur when a horse hits a fence or other obstacle at high speed. Tracheal transection, however, is associated with injuries caused by sharp objects. The superficial anatomical position of the trachea, ventral to the middle cervical vertebrae, exposes it to trauma and perforation. Tracheal perforation is followed by air efflux into the subcutaneous tissues, causing variable degrees of subcutaneous emphysema in the head and neck region, depending on the size and origin of the perforation. Subcutaneous emphysema is often the first sign noticed by the owner and a common case history on presentation. This report describes a case of tracheal perforation associated with blunt trauma to the neck.
机译:据报道,马的气管穿孔是另一匹马踢脚的结果。当马高速撞到篱笆或其他障碍物时,也可能发生钝气管损伤。然而,气管横切与尖锐物体造成的伤害有关。气管的浅层解剖位置位于子宫颈中椎腹侧,使其受到创伤和穿孔。气管穿孔后,空气进入皮下组织,这取决于穿孔的大小和起源,导致头颈部区域的皮下气肿程度不同。皮下气肿通常是主人发现的第一个体征,也是常见的病史。该报告描述了一例与颈部钝性损伤相关的气管穿孔的病例。

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