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A field study on warm-up regimes for Thoroughbred and Standardbred racehorses

机译：纯种和标准赛马的热身方式的野外研究

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The exercise performed by Thoroughbred (TB) and Standardbred (SB) racehorses is similar Nevertheless, warm-up regimes seem to differ between trainers of the two breeds The aim of this study was to collect some preliminary results on warm-up strategiesused by trainers of SB and TB in Sweden and the physiological response to two warm-up regimes of practical relevance A questionnaire was answered by eight and nine SB and TB trainers, respectively, and showed that the SB trainers tended to perform longer warm-ups than TB trainers In the exercise study, a long and a short warm-up (LWU and SWU) were designed by two trainers (SB and TB, respectively) and performed prior to an intensive exercise session The study showed that the recovery period in the LWUtrial in SBs was prolonged compared with the SWU trial and associated with increased body temperature (396 +- 0.3 versus 39 1 +- 0.1 deg C 15min post-exercise), heart rate, and breathing frequency (66 +- 10 versus 55 +- 6 beatsmin~(-1) and 86 +- 11 versus 56 +- 6 breathsmin~(-1) 15min post-exercise). In addition, the body weight loss was increased by 129% compared with the SWU In the TB trial, the post-exercise breathing frequency was higher following SWU compared with LWU (97 +- 7 versus 71 +- 8 breaths min~(-1) 15 min post-exercise), indicating increased anaerobic metabolism Although this study involves few animals, it indicated that the LWU for TBs and the SWU for SBs was most beneficial.
机译：纯种（TB）和标准品种（SB）赛马进行的锻炼相似，但是，这两个品种的教练员之间的热身机制似乎有所不同。本研究的目的是收集一些有关教练员使用的热身策略的初步结果。瑞典的SB和TB以及对两种具有实际意义的热身方案的生理反应分别由八名和九名SB和TB培训师回答了一个问卷，结果表明SB培训师比TB培训师的热身时间更长。在运动研究中，由两名培训师（分别为SB和TB）设计了长时间和短期的热身运动（分别为SB和TB），并在进行密集运动之前进行了该研究。研究表明，SB的LWUtrial的恢复期为与SWU试验相比延长，并且与体温升高（运动后15分钟396 +-0.3对39 1 +-0.1摄氏度），心率和呼吸频率相关（66 +-10对55 + 6搏动- -1）和86运动后15分钟（+11）和56 +-6次呼吸〜（-1））。此外，与SWU相比，体重减轻增加了129％。在TB试验中，SWU后的运动后呼吸频率比LWU高（97 +-7对71 +-8次呼吸min〜（-1 ）（运动后15分钟），表明无氧代谢增加尽管该研究涉及的动物很少，但它表明结核病的LWU和SBs的SWU最有益。

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