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首页> 外文期刊>Erdol Erdgas Kohle >Chemieal and Engineering Aspects of Odorized Natural Gas Storage in Porous Media (1)
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Chemieal and Engineering Aspects of Odorized Natural Gas Storage in Porous Media (1)

机译：多孔介质中加臭天然气存储的化学和工程方面（1）

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摘要

For the reliable detection of potential gas leakages in. public gas grids, odorants have been employed for years. In some EU countries, the natural gas is odorised throughout the entire distribution grid and gas transportation network, whereas the majority of EU countries, including Germany, exclusively odorize local gas distribution grids immediately directed toward the consumer. Gas trunk lines as well as caverns and porous media employed for gas storage are thus free of odorants. In conjunction with cross-border gas transport in the EU, however, the effects of odorants on surface and underground installations for gas storage must be examined. The following odorants are considered in this publication: THT (tetrahydrothiophene) alone and in mixtures with TBM (tert-butyl mercaptan), as well as sulphur-free products on an ethyl acrylate basis.
机译：为了可靠地检测公共气网中潜在的气体泄漏，已经使用了加味剂多年。在某些欧盟国家，天然气在整个配电网和天然气运输网络中都被加味，而包括德国在内的大多数欧盟国家仅对直接面向消费者的当地天然气分销网进行加味。气体干线以及用于气体储存的洞穴和多孔介质因此不含气味剂。但是，结合欧盟的跨境气体运输，必须检查加味剂对地面和地下气体储存设备的影响。在该出版物中考虑了以下增香剂：单独的THT（四氢噻吩）以及与TBM（叔丁基硫醇）的混合物，以及基于丙烯酸乙酯的无硫产品。

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