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首页> 外文期刊>Ethology >Field cricket species differences in the temporal patterns of long-distance mate attraction signals.
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Field cricket species differences in the temporal patterns of long-distance mate attraction signals.

机译:远距离交配吸引信号的时间模式中的田物种差异。

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摘要

We quantify variation in the temporal components of long-distance mate attraction signals produced by a North American field cricket, Gryllus rubens Scudder. Total signaling time, trilling bout duration, and hourly bout number exhibit high repeatability within individuals. Extensive variation exists across individuals: some males never signal while others signal for several hours each night; of the signalers, average trilling bout duration ranges from <1 min to well over an hour; some males produce only one trilling bout in an evening while others produce three bouts every 2 h. Body size, weight, wing morphology, and condition do not appear to explain the variation. We compare the temporal signaling components of G. rubens with its sister species, G. texensis. Although G. rubens produce slightly more trills per hour with slightly shorter trilling bout durations, the temporal components of these long-distance mate attraction signals are surprisingly similar across species..
机译:我们量化了北美田field Gryllus rubens Scudder产生的长距离伴侣吸引信号的时间分量的变化。总信号时间,颤音回合持续时间和每小时回合次数在个体内显示出很高的可重复性。个体之间存在广泛的差异:有些男性从不发信号,而另一些则每晚发几个小时。在信号器中,平均颤音持续时间范围从<1分钟到一个小时以上;一些雄性只在一个晚上产生一次颤动回合,而另一些雄性每2小时产生3次激动。体型,体重,机翼形态和状况似乎无法解释这种变化。我们比较了G. rubens及其姊妹物种G. texensis的时间信号成分。尽管卢氏沼气菌每小时产生略多的颤音,而颤动回旋持续时间略短,但这些远距离伴侣吸引信号的时间成分在物种间却惊人地相似。

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