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首页> 外文期刊>EuroChoices >Bioenergy? Yes, we can! But at what cost? And what eise?
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Bioenergy? Yes, we can! But at what cost? And what eise?

机译：生物能源？我们可以！但是要花多少钱呢？还有什么？

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Global energy demand us incasing. as is the environmental damage due to fossil fuel use In [his contexr hioencrgv looks aurai live. Waste biomass and crops with high energv yiekls that do not compete for prime cropland are more promising bioenergv feedstocks than food irops. Still, lonstraiued land uipauiy relative to potential demands means that bioenergy ian only he pari of the solution. A more level playing field is needed for technologies that capture renewable energy more dnvcily. particularly wind and solar voltaic power. Conventional arguments against these options - intermittent supply, high io.st - are rapidly being overturned or are based on invalid iost ai counting. A broader, more integrated approach is needed to energy polity, embracingall renewable energies that reduce GHG emissions without serious side-effet is and that have potential for longer-term viability in a non-tlistorted energy market, whilst also encouraging energv-saving on the demand side. Governments should refrain fromirving to pit k renewable energy winners or creating new vested interests through unbalanced use of subsidies. Instead, they should promote the institutional and market tmutilions condutive to greener energy use. and should maximise their efforts to reai h global consensus on emissions targets and reduction of fossil iucl subsidies.
机译：全球能源需求不断增加。以及因使用化石燃料而造成的环境破坏。与高能作物相比，废生物质和高能产率的作物无法争夺主要农田，它们是更有前途的生物能原料。但是，相对于潜在需求而言，土地长期缺乏意味着生物能源只能同等地解决。需要更多层面的竞争环境，以更可靠地捕获可再生能源。特别是风能和太阳能发电。反对这些选择的常规论点-间歇供应，高IO-正在迅速被推翻或基于无效的成本计数。需要一种更广泛，更集成的方法来实现能源政策，包括所有可减少温室气体排放而又不产生严重副作用的可再生能源，这些可再生能源有可能在非网状能源市场中具有长期生存能力，同时还鼓励节能。需求方。各国政府应避免不公平地吸引可再生能源的赢家或通过不平衡使用补贴来创造新的既得利益。相反，他们应该促进有益于绿色能源使用的制度和市场手段。并应尽最大努力争取就排放目标和减少化石燃料补贴达成全球共识。

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