Biological characteristics of Trichogramma pretiosum and Trichogramma acacioi (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae), parasitoids of the avocado defoliator Nipteria panacea (Lep.: Geometridae), on eggs of Anagasta kuehniella (Lep.: Pyralidae)

Pratissoli Dirceu; Zanuncio Jose Cola; Vianna Ulysses Rodrigues; Andrade Josimar Souza; Zanotti Luiz Carlos Marozzi; da Silva Alexandre Faria

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Biological characteristics of Trichogramma pretiosum and Trichogramma acacioi (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae), parasitoids of the avocado defoliator Nipteria panacea (Lep.: Geometridae), on eggs of Anagasta kuehniella (Lep.: Pyralidae)

机译：鳄梨落叶者Nipteria panacea（Lep .: Geometridae）的寄生虫，Tretogramma pretiosum和Trichogramma acacioi（Hym .: Trichogrammatidae）的生物学特征，在Anagasta kuehniella（Lep .: Pyralidae）的卵上

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The objective of this investigation was to study Trichogramma pretiosum and T. acacioi (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), parasitoids of the avocado defoliator Nipteria panacea (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) on the eggs of the alternative host Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) aiming to use them for biological control of this pest in avocado orchards. The cubic model presented better adjustment for duration of the life cycle of T. pretiosum and T. acacioi with the host A. kuehniella which shows that development rate of these species increases with temperature within the range tested. The number of individuals of both Trichogramma species emerged per egg from this host was higher than one. The quadratic model was significant for viability of T. pretiosum and T. acacioi. This parameter was more affected by extreme temperatures and higher emergence rates of adults of both parasitoids species occurred at temperatures of 20, 25 and 30degreeC.

机译：这项研究的目的是研究鳄梨落叶者Nipteria panacea（鳞翅目：Geometridae）的鳄梨叶蝉（Trichogramma）和拟南芥T.acacioi（膜翅目：Trichogrammatidae）的寄生虫，寄生在寄主Anagasta kuehniella（鳞翅目：拟蝇科）的卵上。在鳄梨果园中对该害虫进行生物防治。立方模型显示了以寄主气单胞菌A. kuehniella为宿主的T. pretiosum和T. aciocioi生命周期持续时间的更好调整，这表明这些物种的发育速率随温度在测试范围内增加。从该寄主中每个鸡蛋出现的两种赤眼蜂物种的个体数量都高于一个。二次模型对于T. pretiosum和T. acacioi的生存能力具有重要意义。该参数受极端温度的影响更大，两种寄生物种类的成虫在20、25和30℃的温度下出现的几率更高。

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《Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology》 |2005年第1期|共7页
作者
Pratissoli Dirceu; Zanuncio Jose Cola; Vianna Ulysses Rodrigues; Andrade Josimar Souza; Zanotti Luiz Carlos Marozzi; da Silva Alexandre Faria;
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中图分类分子生物学;
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1. Biological characteristics of Trichogramma pretiosum and Trichogramma acacioi (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae), parasitoids of the avocado defoliator Nipteria panacea (Lep.: Geometridae), on eggs of Anagasta kuehniella (Lep.: Pyralidae) [J] . Pratissoli Dirceu, Zanuncio Jose Cola, Vianna Ulysses Rodrigues, Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology . 2005,第1期

机译：鳄梨落叶者Nipteria panacea（Lep .: Geometridae）的寄生虫，Tretogramma pretiosum和Trichogramma acacioi（Hym .: Trichogrammatidae）的生物学特征，在Anagasta kuehniella（Lep .: Pyralidae）的卵上
2. Thermal Requirements of Trichogramma pretiosum and T. acacioi (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae), Parasitoids of the Avocado Defoliator Nipteria panacea (Lep.: Geometridae), in Eggs of two Alternative Hosts [J] . Dirceu Pratissoli, Jose Cola Zanuncio, Ulysses Rodrigues Vianna, Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology . 2005,第4期

机译：两个替代寄主的卵中的鳄梨赤眼蜂和金合欢（Hym .: Trichogrammatidae），鳄梨落叶飞N Nipteria panacea（Lep .: Geometridae）的寄生虫的热量需求
3. Thermal requirements of Trichogramma pretiosum and T. acacioi (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae), parasitoids of the avocado defoliator Nipteria panacea (Lep.: Geometridae), in eggs of two alternative hosts [J] . Dirceu Pratissoli, Gilberto Santos Andrade, José Cola Zanuncio, Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology . 2005,第4期

机译：两个替代寄主卵中的鳄梨叶蝉（Trichogrammatidae），鳄梨落叶者Nipteria panacea（Lep .: Geometridae）的寄生虫，拟南芥和T.acacioi（Hym .: Trichogrammatidae）的热量需求
4. Effect of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Larval Diet on Egg Quality and Parasitism by Trichogramma brassicae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) [O] . Yasaman Moghaddassi, Ahmad Ashouri, Ali Reza Bandani, 2019

机译：钩端螺旋体幼虫日粮对芸苔毛虫的卵质量和寄生性的影响（膜翅目：毛鳞虫）
5. Biological characteristics of Trichogramma pretiosum and Trichogramma acacioi (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae), parasitoids of the avocado defoliator Nipteria panacea (Lep.: Geometridae), on eggs of Anagasta kuehniella (Lep.: Pyralidae) [O] . Dirceu Pratissoli, José Cola Zanuncio, Ulysses Rodrigues Vianna, 2005

机译：赤眼蜂（Trichogramma pretiosum）和赤眼蜂（Trichogramma acacioi）（Hich。：Trichogrammatidae）的生物学特性，鳄梨除叶剂Nipteria panacea（Lep。：Geometridae）的寄生蜂，对anagasta kuehniella（Lep。：pyralidae）的卵

Biological characteristics of Trichogramma pretiosum and Trichogramma acacioi (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae), parasitoids of the avocado defoliator Nipteria panacea (Lep.: Geometridae), on eggs of Anagasta kuehniella (Lep.: Pyralidae)

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