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首页> 外文期刊>Eurasian Soil Science >Anthropogenic transformation of soils in the Pokrovskoe-Streshnevo Park (Moscow) and adjacent residential areas
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Anthropogenic transformation of soils in the Pokrovskoe-Streshnevo Park (Moscow) and adjacent residential areas

机译：Pokrovskoe-Streshnevo公园（莫斯科）和邻近居民区的土壤人为转化

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摘要

The diversity of soils within the specially protected natural territory of Pokrovskoe-Streshnevo in Moscow is discussed. The soils of this large park are not affected by the modern construction activities that delete the features inherited from the early stages of the anthropogenic transformation of soils in Moscow. They are characterized by the book-like type of soil memory, which makes it possible to trace several sequences of the anthropogenic soil transformation. The background natural soils-rzhavozems (Chromic Cambisols)-have been transformed into agrogenic soils (agrosols) and postagrogenic soils (postagrosols) under abandoned plowlands, into urbo-soils and urbanozems in the areas of former or modern settlements, and into techno-soils in the areas of active excavation works and engineering reclamation. The change in the character of the land use without the accumulation of osediments on the surface leads to the development of polygenetic soil horizons.
机译：讨论了在莫斯科Pokrovskoe-Streshnevo受特别保护的自然领土内的土壤多样性。这个大型公园的土壤不受现代建筑活动的影响，现代建筑活动删除了莫斯科人为土壤改造初期所继承的特征。它们的特征是类似于书本的土壤记忆类型，这使得可以追踪人为土壤转化的几个序列。背景自然土壤-rzhavozems（有色Cambisols）-已在废弃的耕地下转变为农耕土壤（agrosols）和后农耕土壤（postagrosols），在以前或现代居民区的城市土壤和城市土壤，以及技术土壤在主动挖掘工程和工程开垦领域。土地利用特征的变化而没有表层沉积物的积累，则导致了多基因土壤层的发展。

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