Soils of floodplains in arid regions of Inner Asia (the Zavkhan River, Mongolia).

Ubugunov L. L.; Ubugunova V. I.

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Soils of floodplains in arid regions of Inner Asia (the Zavkhan River, Mongolia).

机译：内亚干旱地区（蒙古扎夫汗河）的洪泛区土壤。

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The environmental conditions of soil formation and the diversity and classification position of soils developing on the Zavkhan River floodplain are considered, and the morphogenetic and agrochemical properties of these soils are characterized. It is shown that the conditions of soil formation on the floodplain of the Zavkhan River are specified by the mountainous topography, the effect of the large Mongol Els sand massif, the character of the alluviation processes, the groundwater level and salinity, and the regime of floods. The position of the floodplain in the system of altitudinal zones largely dictates the character of the soil cover pattern. In terms of the new Russian soil classification system, the soils studied belong to three trunks, four orders, and seven types: stratified humus alluvial soils, light-humus alluvial soils, light-humus quasigley alluvial soils, light-humus stratozems, and solonchaks. The soils of floodplain ecosystems in arid regions are characterized by low fertility. For their efficient use for pasturing and crop growing, the ecologically balanced differentiated application of manure, mineral fertilizers (NPK), and some microelements is required.Notes Translated from Pochvovedenie (2012) 3, 277-286 (Ru).

机译：考虑了扎夫汗河泛滥平原上土壤形成的环境条件和发育的土壤的多样性和分类位置，并表征了这些土壤的形态学和农业化学性质。结果表明，扎夫汗河泛滥平原上的土壤形成条件是由山区地形，大蒙古Els沙地块的影响，冲积过程的特征，地下水位和盐度以及水体状况决定的。洪水。洪泛区在海拔区域系统中的位置在很大程度上决定了土壤覆盖模式的特征。根据新的俄罗斯土壤分类系统，研究的土壤分为三类，四类和七类：分层腐殖质冲积土，轻质腐殖质冲积土，轻质腐殖质拟西格利冲积土，轻质腐殖质地层和索隆查克。干旱地区洪泛区生态系统的土壤以低肥力为特征。为了有效地用于牧草和农作物生长，必须在肥料，矿物肥料（NPK）和一些微量元素之间进行生态平衡的差异化施用。注释摘录自 Pochvovedenie （2012） 3 ，277-286（Ru）。

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《Eurasian Soil Science》 |2012年第3期|共9页
作者
Ubugunov L. L.; Ubugunova V. I.;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类土壤学;
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alluvial soils; altitude; arid zones; floodplains; floods; gley soils; groundwater; groundwater level; humus; manures; mountain areas; NPK fertilizers; salinity; soil chemical properties; soil classification; soil formation; soil types.Solonchaks; topography; trace elements; Central Asia; Asia; Developing Countries; East Asia.;

机译：冲积土壤;海拔;干旱区;洪泛区;洪水;格利土壤;地下水;地下水位;腐殖质;肥料;山地;NPK肥料;盐度;土壤化学性质;土壤分类;土壤形成;土壤类型要素;中亚;亚洲;发展中国家;东亚。;

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Soils of floodplains in arid regions of Inner Asia (the Zavkhan River, Mongolia).

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