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首页> 外文期刊>European journal of nutrition >How we will produce the evidence-based EURRECA toolkit to support nutrition and food policy.
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How we will produce the evidence-based EURRECA toolkit to support nutrition and food policy.

机译：我们将如何制作基于证据的EURRECA工具包，以支持营养和食品政策。

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BACKGROUND: There is considerable variation in the recommended micronutrient intakes used by countries within Europe, partly due to different methodologies and concepts used to determine requirements and different approaches used to express the recommendations. As populations become more mobile and multi-national, and more traditional foods become available internationally, harmonised recommendations based on up to date science are needed. This was recognised by the European Commission's (EC) Directorate-General (DG) Research in their 2005 call for proposals for a Network of Excellence (NoE) on 'nutrient status and requirements of specific vulnerable population groups'. EURopean micronutrient RECommendations Aligned (EURRECA), which has 34 partners representing 17 European countries, started on its 5-year EC-funded programme in January 2007. The programme of work was developed over 2 years prior to submitting an application to the EC. The Network's first Integrating Meeting (IM) held in Lisbon in April 2007, and subsequent consultations, has allowed further refinement of the programme. AIM: This paper presents the rationale for the EURRECA Network's roadmap, which starts by establishing the status quo for devising micronutrient recommendations. The Network has the opportunity to identify previous barriers and then explore 'evidence-based' solutions that have not been available before to the traditional panels of experts. The network aims to produce the EURRECA 'toolkit' to help address and, in some cases, overcome these barriers so that it can be used by those developing recommendations. RESULTS: The status quo has been largely determined by two recent initiatives; the Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) reports from the USA and Canada and suggestions for approaches to international harmonisation of nutrient-based dietary standards from the United Nations University (UNU). In Europe, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has been asked by the EC's Directorate-General for Health and Consumer Protection to produce values for micronutrient recommendations. Therefore, EURRECA will draw on the uniqueness of its consortium to produce the sustainable EURRECA toolkit, which will help make such a task more effective and efficient. Part of this uniqueness is the involvement in EURRECA of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), consumer organisations, nutrition societies and other stakeholders as well as many scientific experts. The EURRECA toolkit will contain harmonised best practice guidance for a more robust science base for setting micronutrient recommendations. Hence, in the future, the evidence base for deriving nutrient recommendations will have greater breadth and depth and will be more transparent. CONCLUSIONS: The EURRECA Network will contribute to the broader field of food and nutrition policy by encouraging and enabling the alignment of nutrient recommendations. It will do this through the development of a scientific toolkit by its partners and other stakeholders across Europe. This will facilitate and improve the formulation of micronutrient recommendations, based on transparently evaluated and quantified scientific evidence. The Network aims to be sustainable beyond its EC funding period.
机译：背景：欧洲各国使用的微量营养素的推荐摄入量存在很大差异，部分原因是用于确定要求的方法和概念不同，以及用于表达建议的方法不同。随着人口流动性和跨国性的提高，以及国际上可获得更多的传统食品，需要基于最新科学的统一建议。欧洲委员会（EC）总局（DG）的研究在2005年的呼吁中就“营养状况和特定弱势人群的需求”建立了卓越网络（NoE）的建议得到了认可。欧盟微量营养素推荐建议会（EURRECA）拥有来自17个欧洲国家的34个合作伙伴，于2007年1月开始其为期5年的EC资助计划。该工作计划是在2年内制定的，然后才向EC提交了申请。该网络于2007年4月在里斯本举行的第一次整合会议（IM）和随后的磋商使该计划得以进一步完善。目的：本文介绍了EURRECA网络路线图的基本原理，该路线图首先建立了制定微量营养素建议的现状。该网络有机会发现以前的障碍，然后探索传统专家小组以前无法获得的“基于证据”的解决方案。该网络旨在产生EURRECA“工具包”，以帮助解决并在某些情况下克服这些障碍，以便那些正在提出建议的人可以使用它。结果：现状在很大程度上取决于最近的两项举措。美国和加拿大的膳食参考摄入量（DRI）报告，以及联合国大学（UNU）提出的有关国际统一基于营养的膳食标准的方法的建议。在欧洲，欧共体健康与消费者保护总局要求欧洲食品安全局（EFSA）提出微量营养素推荐值。因此，EURRECA将利用其财团的独特性来生产可持续的EURRECA工具包，这将有助于使这一任务更加有效。这种独特性的部分原因是中小企业，消费者组织，营养协会和其他利益相关者以及许多科学专家参与了EURRECA。 EURRECA工具包将包含统一的最佳实践指导，以为建立微量营养素建议提供更强大的科学基础。因此，将来，用于得出营养建议的证据基础将具有更大的广度和深度，并且将更加透明。结论：EURRECA网络将通过鼓励和促进营养建议的协调，为更广泛的食品和营养政策领域做出贡献。它将通过其合作伙伴和整个欧洲的其他利益相关者开发科学工具包来做到这一点。基于透明评估和量化的科学证据，这将促进和改善微量营养素推荐的制定。该网络的目标是在其EC资助期之后保持可持续发展。

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