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首页> 外文期刊>European journal of clinical nutrition >Lean mass and fat mass accretion between term age and 6 months post-term in growth-restricted preterm infants
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Lean mass and fat mass accretion between term age and 6 months post-term in growth-restricted preterm infants

机译：生长受限制的早产儿足月和足月六个月之间的瘦体重和脂肪体重增加

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Early growth restriction followed by nutritional intakes that permit accelerated growth may result in adiposity and metabolic disease in later life. This study compared growth, body composition and nutritional intake between term age and 6 months post-term in 83 appropriate-for-gestational-age preterm infants with growth restriction at term age (AGA GR+), 15 AGA without growth restriction at term age (AGA GR-) and 33 small-for-gestational-age (SGA) preterm infants. AGA GR+ and SGA preterm infants had higher protein intake, higher energy intake and higher gain in weight SDS between term age and 6 months post-term, with similar lean mass (LM) and lower fat mass (FM) at 6 months post-term compared with AGA GR-preterm infants. In conclusion, despite higher energy and protein intake compared with AGA GR-preterm infants during the first 6 months post-term, AGA GR+ and SGA preterm infants restore their LM without excessive FM.
机译：限制生长的早期生长以及随后允许加速生长的营养摄入，可能在以后的生活中导致肥胖和代谢性疾病。这项研究比较了83个足月发育受限（AGA GR +），15个AGA足月发育无限制的适合妊娠年龄的早产儿在足月龄至足月6个月之间的生长，身体成分和营养摄入（ AGA GR-）和33个小胎龄（SGA）早产儿。 AGA GR +和SGA早产儿在足月年龄至足月后6个月之间具有较高的蛋白质摄入量，较高的能量摄入量和较高的体重SDS增重，足月后6个月的瘦体重（LM）和脂肪含量（FM）相似与AGA GR早产儿相比。总之，尽管在足月后的前6个月中，与AGA GR早产儿相比，能量和蛋白质摄入量更高，但AGA GR +和SGA早产儿恢复了其LM，而没有过多的FM。

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