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首页> 外文期刊>European journal of trauma: official publication of the European Trauma Society >The Use of ESIN in Humerus Fractures:Shaft Seldom,Subcapitai Sometimes, Supracondylar Often
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The Use of ESIN in Humerus Fractures:Shaft Seldom,Subcapitai Sometimes, Supracondylar Often

机译：ESIN在肱骨骨折中的应用：极少见，有时为cap下，,上

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摘要

The aim of this study was to collect data of patients treated by elastic stable intramedullary nailing (ESIN), regarding epidemiology, indications, results, and complications.Altogether, 400 patients with fractures of the humerus,the lower arm, the femu00r and the lower leg, treated with ESIN, were evaluated.The participating hospitals, each collecting 100 patients, were the Department of Pediatric Surgery, Inselspital of the University of Bern, Switzerland, the Department of Pediatric Surgery, University of Graz, Austria, the Department of Pediatric Surgery, St. Hedwig's Hospital Regensburg, Germany, and the Department of Pediatric Surgery, Dr. von Hauner's Children's Hospital of the University of Munich, Germany.This study concentrates on 123 patients (30.8%) with humeral fractures. Of these, 29 had sustained proximal humeral fractures, 14 shaft fractures, and 80 distal humeral fractures.In most cases good and excellent results with regard to functional and cosmetic outcome were observed. Rare, but typical problems and complications included implant dislocations, secondary axial deformations, and temporary nerve damages.ESIN of the humerusis now the standard operation to treat proximal and shaft fractures in childhood. ESIN of supracondylarfractures has advantages if performed by an expert, though the surgital technique is not simple.
机译：这项研究的目的是收集经弹性稳定的髓内钉（ESIN）治疗的患者的有关流行病学，适应症，结果和并发症的数据。总共有400例肱骨，下臂，下肢和下肢骨折​​的患者接受ESIN治疗的大腿进行了评估。参与研究的医院每人收集100名患者，分别是瑞士伯尔尼大学附属医院儿科，奥地利格拉茨大学儿科，儿科。德国雷根斯堡圣海德维希医院外科和德国慕尼黑大学儿童医院冯·豪纳儿童医院的儿科，本研究集中于123例肱骨骨折患者（占30.8％）。其中29例伴有肱骨近端持续骨折，14例伴有轴干骨折，80例伴有远端肱骨骨折。罕见，但典型的问题和并发症包括植入物脱位，继发性轴向变形和暂时性神经损伤。肱骨的ESIN现在已成为治疗儿童近端和轴干骨折的标准手术。尽管专家技术并不简单，但if上fract上骨折的ESIN具有优势，如果由专家进行。

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