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首页> 外文期刊>Immunology: An Official Journal of the British Society for Immunology >Regulatory T cells in human disease and their potential for therapeutic manipulation.
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Regulatory T cells in human disease and their potential for therapeutic manipulation.

机译:人类疾病中的调节性T细胞及其在治疗上的潜力。

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摘要

Regulatory T cells are proposed to play a central role in the maintenance of immunological tolerance in the periphery, and studies in many animal models demonstrate their capacity to inhibit inflammatory pathologies in vivo. At a recent meeting [Clinical Application of Regulatory T Cells, 7-8 April 2005, Horsham, UK, organized by the authors of this review, in collaboration with the British Society for Immunology and Novartis] evidence was discussed that certain human autoimmune, infectious and allergic diseases are associated with impaired regulatory T-cell function. In contrast, evidence from several human cancer studies and some infections indicates that regulatory T cells may impair the development of protective immunity. Importantly, certain therapies, both those that act non-specifically to reduce inflammation and antigen-specific immunotherapies, may induce or enhance regulatory T-cell function. The purpose of this review was to summarize current knowledge on regulatory T-cell function in human disease, and to assess critically how this can be tailored to suit the therapeutic manipulation of immunity.
机译:调节性T细胞被认为在维持外周免疫耐受中起着中心作用,并且在许多动物模型中的研究表明它们在体内抑制炎症性疾病的能力。在最近的一次会议上[本研究的作者与英国免疫学和诺华公司合作,于2005年4月7日至8日在英国霍舍姆组织了调节性T细胞的临床应用],讨论了某些人类自身免疫性,传染性的证据。和过敏性疾病与调节性T细胞功能受损有关。相反,来自数项人类癌症研究和某些感染的证据表明,调节性T细胞可能会损害保护性免疫的发展。重要的是,某些疗法,无论是非特异性地减轻炎症的疗法还是抗原特异性的免疫疗法,都可以诱导或增强调节性T细胞功能。这篇综述的目的是总结有关人类疾病中调节性T细胞功能的最新知识,并进行严格评估,以使其适应免疫治疗的需要。

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