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Environmental impact assessment of end-of-life scenarios for steel buildings

机译:钢结构建筑报废方案的环境影响评估

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摘要

Environmental sustainability requires all business sectors to decrease the environmental impact associated with the delivery of their services and products. An efficient response from the building sector requires research aimed at the minimisation of the environmental impact of buildings throughout their life cycle, from construction to demolition. The end of a building's service life can critically influence the total environmental impact, particularly with building technologies such as steel construction. The purpose of the current research was the assessment of the environmental impact caused by different end-of-life scenarios as can be applied to steel buildings. An existing residential steel building is used for the calculations, while the results allow for the comparison between the different end scenarios concerning the main structural materials used, namely the structural steel. Conclusions drawn include the formation of a clear perspective on the environmental impact benefits that can be achieved at the end of a steel building's life cycle and the positive effects of the steel construction technology as applied to building projects in terms of environmental sustainability. The increased potential of the reuse and relocation scenarios in terms of environmental sustainability are also highlighted.
机译:环境的可持续性要求所有业务部门减少与其提供服务和产品有关的环境影响。建筑部门的有效对策要求进行研究,以最大程度地降低建筑物从建造到拆除的整个生命周期对环境的影响。建筑物使用寿命的结束会严重影响总体环境影响,尤其是对于钢结构等建筑技术而言。当前研究的目的是评估可应用于钢结构建筑的不同报废方案对环境的影响。计算中使用了一个现有的住宅钢结构建筑,而结果允许您对使用的主要结构材料(即结构钢)的不同最终方案进行比较。得出的结论包括就钢结构生命周期结束时可实现的环境影响收益形成清晰的观点,以及将钢结构技术应用于环境可持续性方面的积极影响。还强调了在环境可持续性方面重用和搬迁方案的潜力增加。

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