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Intercellular interplay between Sirt1 signalling and cell metabolism in immune cell biology

机译:免疫细胞生物学中Sirt1信号转导与细胞代谢之间的细胞间相互作用

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摘要

Sirtuins are evolutionarily conserved class III histone deacetylases that have been the focus of intense scrutiny and interest since the discovery of Sir2 as a yeast longevity factor. Early reports demonstrated an important role of Sirt1 in aging and metabolism, but its critical regulatory role in the immune system has only been unveiled in recent years. In this review we discuss the latest advances in understanding the regulatory role of Sirt1 in immune responses as well as how Sirt1 translates metabolic cues to immune signals, which would bring new insights into both pathogenesis and potential therapeutic strategies of a variety of immune-related diseases, such as cancer, microbial infection, autoimmune diseases and transplantation.
机译:Sirtuins是进化上保守的III类组蛋白脱乙酰基酶,自从发现Sir2作为酵母的长寿因子以来,一直是严格的研究和关注的焦点。早期报道表明Sirt1在衰老和新陈代谢中起着重要作用,但它在免疫系统中的关键调节作用直到最近才被揭示出来。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了了解Sirt1在免疫应答中的调控作用以及Sirt1如何将代谢线索转化为免疫信号的最新进展,这将为各种免疫相关疾病的发病机理和潜在治疗策略带来新见解,例如癌症,微生物感染,自身免疫性疾病和移植。

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