...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>European psychiatry: the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists >Questionnaire ratings of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults are associated with spatial working memory.
【24h】

Questionnaire ratings of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults are associated with spatial working memory.

机译：成人注意缺陷/多动障碍（ADHD）的问卷调查评分与空间工作记忆有关。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

OBJECTIVE: Data related to brain function may have the potential to improve the reliability and validity of assessments for the aetiologically and clinically heterogeneous syndrome of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study investigated associations between questionnaire assessments of behavioural features of adults with ADHD and an aspect of neurocognitive performance which has been reported to be impaired in adults with ADHD. METHODS: Fifty-nine adult patients with a DSM-IV diagnosis of ADHD, and their informants, completed questionnaires related to aspects of severity of ADHD. Associations were examined between questionnaire ratings and performance on a computer-administered task of spatial working memory (SWM). RESULTS: Correlations between ratings of ADHD and SWM indicated moderate but significant correlations for patients' ratings, but not for informants' ratings. Also, patients who reported a past history of 'self-harm' (N=33) had a significantly worse mean performance on both measures of SWM (p=0.004, 0.003). CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that aspects of impulsivity, i.e. self-ratings of 'emotive' behaviour (involving rapid response to stimuli and marked reactivity of mood) and of past 'self-harm', show relatively strong associations with SWM performance in adults selected on the basis of an ADHD diagnosis. A profile of neurocognitive performances may have a role in the assessment of ADHD.
机译：目的：与脑功能有关的数据可能有可能提高注意力缺陷/多动症（ADHD）的病因和临床异质综合症评估的可靠性和有效性。这项研究调查了多动症成年人的行为特征问卷调查评估与神经认知表现的一个方面之间的关联，据报道，该方面在多动症成年人中受到了损害。方法：59名诊断为ADHD的DSM-IV成人患者及其线人填写了与ADHD严重性相关的问卷。在计算机执行的空间工作记忆（SWM）任务上，调查表评分与绩效之间的关联性得到了检验。结果：ADHD和SWM评分之间的相关性表明，患者评分与中度相关性显着相关，而对线人评分则无显着相关性。同样，报告“过去有自残”史（N = 33）的患者在两种SWM指标上的平均表现均明显较差（p = 0.004，0.003）。结论：研究结果表明，冲动性的方面，即“情绪”行为（涉及对刺激的快速反应和明显的情绪反应）和过去“自我伤害”的自我评价，与所选成年人的SWM表现有较强的相关性。根据多动症的诊断。神经认知表现的概况可能在多动症的评估中起作用。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号