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首页> 外文期刊>European psychiatry: the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists >One-year outcome of low-intensity booster sessions versus care as usual in psychosis patients after a short-term psychoeducational intervention.
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One-year outcome of low-intensity booster sessions versus care as usual in psychosis patients after a short-term psychoeducational intervention.

机译：短期心理教育干预后，精神病患者低强度强化治疗与常规照护相比的一年结局。

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OBJECTIVE: In this study we aimed to evaluate long-term effects of a community-based, quality of life oriented psychoeducational intervention for schizophrenia with and without booster sessions. METHOD: One hundred and three outpatients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder completed a 9-week psychoeducational programme. At the end of the programme groups were block-randomised to either an extension programme comprising monthly booster sessions for a further nine months (booster condition) or routine clinical care with no further group meetings (non-booster condition). Outcome measures were applied before and after the seminar and at 6 and 12 months. RESULTS: Positive effects were observed after the short-term 9-week programme with regard to symptoms, knowledge about the illness, illness concept, control convictions and quality of life. These effects were retained over the 12-month period in both conditions. The only relevant difference between the booster and the non-booster conditions concerned external control convictions. CONCLUSION: Overall this 9-week programme has shown encouraging effects still present at 12 months after baseline independent of booster or non-booster conditions. Further studies are needed to explore whether a subgroup of patients, those with impaired neurocognitive and social functioning, can benefit significantly from booster sessions.
机译：目的：在本研究中，我们旨在评估以社区为基础，以生活质量为导向的心理教育干预对有或没有加强治疗的精神分裂症的长期效果。方法：一百三十三名患有精神分裂症或精神分裂症的门诊患者完成了为期9周的心理教育计划。在计划结束时，将小组随机分为扩展计划，该计划包括每月一次的加强治疗（持续9个月）（加强性条件）或常规临床护理，而无需进一步的小组会议（非加强性条件）。在研讨会之前和之后以及在6和12个月时采用结果措施。结果：短期的9周计划后，在症状，有关疾病的知识，疾病概念，控制信念和生活质量方面观察到积极的效果。在这两种情况下，这些影响均在12个月内得以保留。助推器和非助推器条件之间唯一相关的区别涉及外部控制信念。结论：总体而言，为期9周的计划显示出在基线后12个月仍存在令人鼓舞的影响，而与加强或非加强状态无关。需要进一步的研究，以探索神经认知和社会功能受损的患者亚组是否可以从加强治疗中受益。

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