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首页> 外文期刊>Burns: Including Thermal Injury >Feasibility and potential effect of a low-cost virtual reality system on reducing pain and anxiety in adult burn injury patients during physiotherapy in a developing country.
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Feasibility and potential effect of a low-cost virtual reality system on reducing pain and anxiety in adult burn injury patients during physiotherapy in a developing country.

机译：低成本虚拟现实系统在发展中国家进行物理治疗期间减轻成人烧伤患者疼痛和焦虑的可行性和潜在效果。

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OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to ascertain the feasibility and potential effect of a low-cost VR system (eMagin Z800 3DVisor), used in conjunction with pharmacological analgesia, on reducing pain and anxiety in adult burn patients undergoing physiotherapy treatment, compared to pharmacologic analgesia alone at a South African hospital. STUDY DESIGN: Single-blind, within-subject study design. METHODS: Pain and anxiety outcome measures were measured by a blinded assessor using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale and Burn Specific Pain and Anxiety Scale. Box-and-whisker plot method, Chi-square tests as well as the Student's paired t-test were used to analyze data. MAIN FINDINGS: Eleven eligible adult burn patients consented to participate in this study (3 female, 8 male; median age 33 years: range 23-54 years). A marginal (p=0.06) to insignificant (p=0.13) difference between the two sessions (analgesia with VR and analgesia without VR) in reducing pain was found. No significant difference (p=0.58) was found between the two sessions (analgesia with VR and analgesia without VR) for anxiety. CONCLUSION: There seems to be a trend that the low-cost VR system, when added to routine pharmacological analgesics, is a safe technique and could be of considerable benefit if implemented into the pain management regime of burn units at a South African hospital.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是确定与药理镇痛配合使用的低成本VR系统（eMagin Z800 3DVisor）与经物理疗法治疗的成年烧伤患者相比，减轻疼痛和焦虑的可行性和潜在效果仅在南非一家医院进行药理镇痛。研究设计：单盲，主题内研究设计。方法：由盲人评估者使用数字疼痛等级量表和烧伤特定疼痛和焦虑量表来测量疼痛和焦虑结果。箱须图法，卡方检验以及学生配对t检验用于分析数据。主要发现：11名合格的成人烧伤患者同意参加本研究（3名女性，8名男性;中位年龄33岁：23-54岁）。发现在减轻疼痛方面，两个疗程（有VR的镇痛和无VR的镇痛）之间的边际差异（p = 0.06）至微不足道（p = 0.13）差异。在两个疗程（有VR的镇痛和无VR的镇痛）之间，这两个疗程之间没有发现显着差异（p = 0.58）。结论：似乎有一种趋势，将低成本的VR系统添加到常规药理镇痛药中是一种安全的技术，如果将其应用于南非一家医院的烧伤科室的疼痛管理机制中，将具有相当大的益处。

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