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Optimal location of routes for vehicles transporting hazardous materials

机译:运输危险材料的车辆的路线的最佳位置

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摘要

This paper deals with the selection of optimal routes for the transportation of hazardous materials in a realistic environment. The routes are selected to minimize the expected damage effects on the population in case of an accident. The model proposed generalizes the existing one in the following aspects: (1) the dispersion of pollutants is determined by the meteorological conditions; (2) the population can be distributed arbitrarily and anywhere on the plane. A branch-and-bound algorithm is developed for the location of optimal routes, and numerical experience with it is reported.
机译:本文讨论了在现实环境中运输危险品的最佳路线的选择。选择路线是为了在发生事故的情况下将对人群的预期破坏影响降至最低。提出的模型从以下几个方面概括了现有模型:(1)污染物的扩散取决于气象条件; (2)人口可以在飞机上任意分布。针对最佳路线的位置,开发了一种分支定界算法,并报告了其数值经验。

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