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The varying effect of natural convection on shear stress rate on cylindrical surfaces

机译:自然对流对圆柱表面剪切应力率的变化影响

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In a dynamic weighing gas mass flow measurement, the gas mass flow rate is continuously determined by weighing a gas mass loss from a gas cylinder as a function of time. In this measurement method, the temperature difference between the wall of the gas cylinder and ambient air cannot be avoided. Due to natural convection flow, a shear stress appears on the wall of the cylinder. Because of the dynamic nature of the method, the shear stress rate varies as a function of time during the measurement period. In this paper, the magnitude and effect of the variable shear stress was studied theoretically and experimentally. Obtained results showed good agreement between the theory and experiments. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:在动态称量气体质量流量测量中,通过对来自气瓶的气体质量损失进行时间加权来连续确定气体质量流量。在这种测量方法中,无法避免气瓶壁和周围空气之间的温差。由于自然对流,圆柱壁上会出现剪切应力。由于该方法的动态特性,在测量期间,剪切应力率随时间变化。本文通过理论和实验研究了可变剪切应力的大小和影响。所得结果表明理论与实验吻合良好。 (c)2007 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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