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Size prediction of drops formed by dripping at a micro T-junction in liquid-liquid mixing

机译:液-液混合中微T形点滴落形成的液滴尺寸预测

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摘要

In the present work, the formation of liquid drops by dripping at a micro-scale T-junction with a square cross-section (90×90μm~2) was examined. The drop formation process consists of three stages: X-Y and X-growth stages and a detachment stage. In the X-Y growth stage, the tip of the disperse phase grows both in the longitudinal (X) and lateral (Y) directions to form a bulged shape until a maximum value of Y is reached. Then, in the X-growth stage, the bulged part continues to grow but only in X-direction, followed by the detachment stage to be separated out a single drop through a rapid necking process. The entire process is repeated at regular intervals. The volume of the drop is determined by the Y-directional size of the bulged part at the end of the X-growth stage (S_E) and the detaching time (Δt_(Detach)). Based on the measurement and a simple scale analysis, a correlation to represent the drop size was proposed with the flow rates and fluid properties taken as parameters, and physical interpretations on the correlation were provided as well.
机译:在本工作中,研究了通过在具有方形横截面(90×90μm〜2)的微型T型结处滴落形成液滴的过程。液滴形成过程包括三个阶段:X-Y和X-增长阶段以及分离阶段。在X-Y生长阶段,分散相的尖端在纵向(X)和横向(Y)方向上均生长,形成鼓鼓状,直到达到Y的最大值为止。然后,在X增长阶段,凸出的部分继续增长,但仅在X方向上增长,随后是分离阶段,通过快速颈缩过程将单个液滴分离出来。整个过程会定期重复。液滴的体积由X增长阶段结束时凸起部分的Y方向大小(S_E)和分离时间(Δt_(Detach))确定。基于测量和简单的尺度分析,提出了一种以液滴和流体性质为参数的代表液滴尺寸的相关性,并提供了相关性的物理解释。

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