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首页> 外文期刊>Experiments in Fluids: Experimental Methods and Their Applications to Fluid Flow >3D velocimetry and droplet sizing in the Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube
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3D velocimetry and droplet sizing in the Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube

机译:Ranque-Hilsch涡流管中的3D测速和液滴尺寸

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The Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube (RHVT) is a device currently used to generate local cooling. In general, the fluid that is injected into the RHVT is a single-phase gas. In this study, however, we have added a dispersed phase (water droplets) to the gas (nitrogen). By means of phase Doppler particle analysis, three velocity components, their higher order moments, and sizes of droplets were measured, showing high intensity velocity fluctuations in the core region of the main vortex. The frequency spectrum of the velocity is presented and reveals that wobbling of the vortex axis is the cause of the high intensity fluctuations. The wobbling motion reduces the influence of the droplet size on the radial droplet velocity.
机译:Ranque-Hilsch涡流管(RHVT)是目前用于产生局部冷却的设备。通常,注入RHVT的流体是单相气体。但是,在这项研究中,我们向气体(氮气)中添加了分散相(水滴)。通过相位多普勒粒子分析,测量了三个速度分量,它们的高阶矩和液滴大小,显示出主旋涡核心区域的高强度速度波动。给出了速度的频谱,揭示了涡旋轴的摆动是高强度波动的原因。摆动运动减小了液滴尺寸对径向液滴速度的影响。

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