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首页> 外文期刊>Experiments in Fluids: Experimental Methods and Their Applications to Fluid Flow >Pressure probe with five embedded flush-mounted sensors: Unsteady pressure and velocity measurements in hydraulic turbine model
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Pressure probe with five embedded flush-mounted sensors: Unsteady pressure and velocity measurements in hydraulic turbine model

机译:带有五个嵌入式齐平安装传感器的压力探头:水轮机模型中的非定常压力和速度测量

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摘要

The unsteady five-hole Pitot tube, with embedded flush-mounted sensors, provides one of the most advanced experimental techniques in fluid mechanics stemming from Pitot tube. This instrument enables the measurement of both unsteady pressures and instantaneous threedimensional velocity vectors. The present paper focuses on the methodology and use of this type of probe in hydraulic turbines. Different fluctuating phenomena can be monitored, providing reliable estimates regarding amplitude and frequency. The probe is particularly advantageous for applications when the flow exhibits large angular fluctuation. In such cases, even the mean values must be validated using unsteady measurements. The calibration method and the validation of the unsteady measurements are presented through three different hydraulic turbine models.
机译:带有嵌入式齐平安装传感器的不稳定的五孔皮托管,是源自皮托管的流体力学领域最先进的实验技术之一。该仪器可以测量非恒定压力和瞬时三维速度矢量。本文着重于这种类型的探针在水轮机中的方法和应用。可以监视不同的波动现象,从而提供有关幅度和频率的可靠估计。当流量呈现较大的角度波动时,该探头特别适用于应用。在这种情况下,甚至均值也必须使用非稳定测量进行验证。通过三种不同的水轮机模型介绍了校准方法和非稳态测量的验证。

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