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首页> 外文期刊>Geochemistry: exploration, environment, analysis >The role of smelter emissions and element remobilization in the sediment chemistry of 99 lakes around the Horne smelter, Quebec
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The role of smelter emissions and element remobilization in the sediment chemistry of 99 lakes around the Horne smelter, Quebec

机译:冶炼厂排放物和元素迁移在魁北克Horne冶炼厂周围99个湖泊的沉积化学中的作用

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摘要

Ninety-nine lakes were sampled at varying distances up to 75 km from the Horne smelter at Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec, to study the influence of the smelter versus other factors on metal concentrations in lake sediments. Most of these lakes he within the Abitibi Greenstone Belt, a zone of extensive base metal and gold mineralization and the focus of a mining and smelting economy for almost a century. Lake sediment cores, c. 25 cm long, were collected and sampled at the top (0-2 cm) and the bottom (18-20 cm) to capture sediment that was deposited after the smelter was in operation ('post-industrial') and well before the mining and smelting activity was started ('pre-industrial'). Additionally, nine cores were sampled in 1 cm increments to depths of up to 50 cm to study temporal patterns and potential element remobilization in detail. The cores were analysed for an extensive suite of elements. This paper focuses on those elements that are emitted by the smelter for which there are records of emissions through time, namely As, Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn.
机译:在距魁北克省Rouyn-Noranda的Horne冶炼厂75 km的不同距离处采样了99个湖泊,以研究该冶炼厂与其他因素对湖泊沉积物中金属浓度的影响。这些湖中的大多数都位于Abitibi Greenstone带内,该带是广泛的贱金属和金矿化带,并且是近一个世纪以来采矿和冶炼经济的重点。湖底沉积物核c。 25厘米长,在顶部(0-2厘米)和底部(18-20厘米)收集并取样,以捕获在冶炼厂运行(“后工业”)之后以及采矿之前就沉积的沉积物并开始冶炼活动(“工业化前”)。此外,以1 cm的增量采样了9个岩心,深度达到50 cm,以详细研究时间模式和潜在的元素移动。对核心进行了分析,以获取大量元素。本文着重于冶炼厂排放的那些元素,这些元素具有随时间推移的排放记录,即As,Cd,Cu,Pb和Zn。

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